Licensing in the UAE
Lending and finance company licensing in the UAE
Lending onshore, short-term consumer credit, lending from a financial free zone and crowdfunding each have their own licence. This page sets out the routes, the categories and the capital.
Rules as at 3 November 2026. Each statement carries its label and the section it comes from. The rules engine works out which route applies to your business; Clara, Candovio's AI assistant, gathers the facts.
Which regulator applies, and when
- Lending onshore. The Central Bank of the UAE licenses finance companies under its Finance Companies Regulation. Rule Finance Companies Regulation C 3/2023 Art 6.2
- Short-term consumer credit, including buy-now-pay-later. The Central Bank's restricted licence covers short-term credit only. Rule Finance Companies Regulation Art 21
- Loan-based crowdfunding onshore. The Central Bank. Rule Loan-Based Crowdfunding Regulation Art 2
- Investment crowdfunding onshore. The UAE Capital Market Authority (UAE CMA), as a Sixth Category activity. Rule UAE CMA Financial Activities Rulebook Section 2 Annex 1
- Providing credit from the DIFC or ADGM. The DFSA or the FSRA, as Category 2. Rule DFSA PIB 3.6.2; FSRA PRU 3.3.2 Free-zone firms may not take deposits from the State's markets or deal in dirhams. Rule Federal Law 8/2004 Art 4(1)(b)
Licence categories and base capital
| Category | Activities | Base capital | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CBUAE Finance Company | Consumer and SME credit, including Islamic | AED 150m paid-up; bank certificate for at least AED 25m in deposits and a guarantee | Rule Finance Companies Regulation Art 6.2, 7.1, 7.2, 11.3 |
| CBUAE Restricted Licence Finance Company | Short-term credit only | Capital funds the higher of AED 20m or 5% of outstanding lending | Rule Finance Companies Regulation Art 21, 23, 24, 25.2 |
| CBUAE loan-based crowdfunding, Category 1 | Loan-based crowdfunding platform | AED 1m or 5% of outstanding lending if higher, with an equal bank guarantee | Rule Loan-Based Crowdfunding Regulation Art 1(14), 2, 3, 4 |
| CBUAE loan-based crowdfunding, Category 2 | Loan-based crowdfunding platform | AED 300,000 or 5% of outstanding lending if higher, with an equal bank guarantee | Rule Loan-Based Crowdfunding Regulation Art 1(14), 2, 3, 4 |
| UAE CMA Sixth Category | Investment crowdfunding platform | AED 1m | Rule UAE CMA Financial Activities Rulebook Section 2 Annex 1 |
| DFSA Category 2 | Providing credit | USD 2m | Rule DFSA PIB 3.6.2 |
| DFSA Category 4 | Arranging credit; operating a crowdfunding platform | USD 30,000; USD 140,000 | Rule DFSA PIB 3.6.2 |
| FSRA Category 2 | Providing credit | USD 2m | Rule FSRA PRU 3.3.2 |
| FSRA Category 4 | Arranging credit; operating a private financing platform | USD 50,000; USD 150,000 | Rule FSRA PRU 3.3.2 |
Key requirements
- A restricted licence finance company may lend up to AED 20,000 or three months' net income, for up to 12 months, with no interest and fees capped at 30%. Rule Finance Companies Regulation Art 21, 23, 24, 25.2
- Its Authorised Individuals and board changes need prior approval, its board, senior management and control functions must be fit and proper, and it must start lending within 12 months. Rule Finance Companies Regulation Art 21.9, 26.1 to 26.7
- It reports to the Central Bank in the form and at the frequency the Central Bank sets, and notifies ownership or senior-management changes immediately. Rule Finance Companies Regulation Art 23, 24, 31.1 to 31.3
- An agent of a bank or finance company needs the partner institution's Central Bank approval rather than its own licence. Rule Finance Companies Regulation Part II
- The restricted licence rules publish no application or annual fee. Rule Finance Companies Regulation Part II
Application stages
- Assessment. The assessment gives a provisional result in about ten minutes, reviewed by a person before it is released to you, and Candovio confirms the route with you on a call.
- Application pack. The AI assistant drafts the business plan, policies and forms; Candovio checks every line; you approve it.
- Submission and questions. We file the application and answer the regulator's questions from the same record.
- Decision and conditions. The regulator decides, usually first in principle with conditions, and the licence follows once the conditions are met.
The Central Bank publishes no decision period for finance companies. Guidance CBUAE: Licensing The DFSA's 2016 target for Category 2 was 180 calendar days to an in-principle decision, not since reaffirmed. Guidance DFSA authorisation outreach, 2016 We do not promise timelines.
Questions
Does a buy-now-pay-later provider need a Central Bank licence?
Short-term credit onshore is licensed by the Central Bank as a restricted licence finance company, unless the provider acts as the approved agent of a licensed bank or finance company. Rule Finance Companies Regulation Art 21; Part II
What capital does a Central Bank finance company need?
AED 150m paid-up, with a bank certificate for at least AED 25m in deposits and a guarantee. Rule Finance Companies Regulation Art 6.2, 7.1, 7.2, 11.3
Who licenses a crowdfunding platform onshore?
The Central Bank for loan-based crowdfunding Rule Loan-Based Crowdfunding Regulation Art 2 and the UAE CMA for investment crowdfunding. Rule UAE CMA Financial Activities Rulebook Section 2 Annex 1
Know your route before you apply
Ask for a call-back. We confirm your route with you and arrange your place in the assessment beta.
Ready when the clock runs out
15 November 2026
We use this address only to tell you when the assessment opens, then delete it. Privacy notice
Or request a call-back and we will confirm your route with you in the meantime.